Rating Rationale
June 10, 2025 | Mumbai
K J International
Ratings reaffirmed at 'Crisil BBB-/Stable/Crisil A3'; Rated amount enhanced for Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.44 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.27 Crore)
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCrisil A3 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘Crisil BBB-/Stable/Crisil A3’ ratings on the bank facilities of K J International (KJI).

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established market position and extensive experience of the partners, and its healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement and modest scale of operations.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of KJI.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market position and extensive experience of the partners: The partners have experience of 10 years in the steel industry; their strong understanding of market dynamics and healthy relationships with customers and suppliers will continue to support the business. With regular measures to increase production efficiency, capacity has improved owing to installation of continuous casting machines and electromagnetic stirring for optimising continuous casting and improved steel quality. The firm is focusing on increasing export, which is expected to remain at 30-35%. Benefits of modifications in the installed capacity and expansion in installed capacities are expected to accrue from fiscal 2026. Growth in business amid strong market position will remain monitorable over the medium term.

 

Healthy financial risk profile: The financial risk profile will remain comfortable, supported by moderate reliance on external debt despite continuous debt-funded capital expenditure (capex). Networth is projected to improve owing to growth in the business risk profile and continuous accretion to reserve to Rs 60-62 crore over the medium term (~Rs 52 crore as on March 31, 2025). Gearing will remain below 1 time (~0.8 time as on March 31, 2025). Debt protection metrics will be adequate, with interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios expected at 3-4 times and 0.2-0.3 time, respectively, over the medium term (3.2 times and 0.2 time, respectively, in fiscal 2025). Any major debt-funded capex weakening the financial risk profile will remain a key monitorable.

 

Weaknesses:

Large working capital requirement: Gross current assets (GCAs) were at 140-150 days in the past three fiscals and at 137 days as on March 31, 2025, driven by receivables of 55-60 days and inventory of 50-75 days. Considering the high requirement of inventory levels the operation shall continue to remain the working capital intensive as reflected in the high bank utilisation of an average of 91% over the past 12 months through April 2025. However, the working capital cycle is supported by payables of 50-60 days. Enhancement in the working capital limit and improvement in the working capital cycle, amid scaling up of operations and strengthening of liquidity, will remain a key rating sensitivity factor.

 

Modest scale of operations: The steel industry is highly fragmented. Intense competition may continue to constrain scalability, pricing power and profitability. Revenue stood at Rs 269 crore in fiscal 2025 (Rs 236 crore in fiscal 2025), as against the projected Rs 295 crore, owing to expansion of facilities in fiscal 2024. With regular measures to increase production efficiency, the capacity has improved. Also, the firm is focusing on increasing exports to 30-35% over the medium term. The ability of the firm to scale up volumetric sales along with an increase in net cash accurals will remain a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation was high at 91% on average over the 12 months through April 2025. (Despite timely enhancement, bank limit utilisation continues to remain high). Cash accrual, expected at Rs 12-14 crore per fiscal, will sufficiently cover yearly term debt obligation of Rs 4-5 crore over the medium term. In addition, the surplus will cushion the liquidity.

 

The current ratio will remain moderate at 1.4-1.5 times over the medium term, compared with 1.48 times as on March 31, 2025. The promoters will likely extend equity and unsecured loans to meet working capital requirement and debt obligation.

Outlook: Stable

KJI will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of the partners and their established relationships with clients.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Improvement in revenue, with volume growth of 10-15%, and stable operating margin leading to cash accrual above Rs 8 crore
  • Efficient working capital management leads to moderation in liquidity

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue or operating profitability leading to net cash accrual less than Rs 5 crore
  • Further stretch in the working capital cycle or any large, debt-funded capex impacting the financial risk profile

About the Company

KJI, set up in 2010, manufactures alloy steel flats/bars through the induction furnace route. Its facility in Jalandhar, Punjab, has a 7-MT induction furnace with installed capacity of 100 MT per day and a steel rolling mill capacity of 300 MT per day; the capacities are expected to improve with the planned capex in the next two fiscals. Mr Sahil Goel and Mr Pawan Kumar own and manage the business.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2024

2023

Operating income

Rs crore

234.63

274.47

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

6.97

7.36

PAT margin

%

2.97

2.68

Adjusted debt / adjusted networth

Times

0.96

0.75

Interest coverage

Times

4.36

3.97

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 33.00 NA Crisil BBB-/Stable
NA Packing Credit NA NA NA 8.00 NA Crisil A3
NA Term Loan NA NA 31-Mar-27 3.00 NA Crisil BBB-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 44.0 Crisil A3 / Crisil BBB-/Stable   -- 05-06-24 Crisil A3 / Crisil BBB-/Stable   -- 15-11-22 Crisil A3 / Crisil BBB-/Stable --
      --   -- 31-01-24 Crisil A3 / Crisil BBB-/Stable   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 17 IndusInd Bank Limited Crisil BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 16 Punjab National Bank Crisil BBB-/Stable
Packing Credit 8 Punjab National Bank Crisil A3
Term Loan 3 Punjab National Bank Crisil BBB-/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Ramkumar Uppara
Media Relations
Crisil Limited
M: +91 98201 77907
B: +91 22 6137 3000
ramkumar.uppara@crisil.com

Kartik Behl
Media Relations
Crisil Limited
M: +91 90043 33899
B: +91 22 6137 3000
kartik.behl@crisil.com

Divya Pillai
Media Relations
Crisil Limited
M: +91 86573 53090
B: +91 22 6137 3000
divya.pillai1@ext-crisil.com


Nitin Kansal
Director
Crisil Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
nitin.kansal@crisil.com


Gaurav Arora
Associate Director
Crisil Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
gaurav.arora@crisil.com


Gurdarshan Arora
Senior Rating Analyst
Crisil Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Gurdarshan.Arora@crisil.com

Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 3850

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com



 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to Crisil Ratings. However, Crisil Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About Crisil Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of Crisil Limited, an S&P Global Company)

Crisil Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).

Crisil Ratings Limited ('Crisil Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Crisil Limited ('Crisil'). Crisil Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").

For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About Crisil Limited

Crisil is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
Crisil respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from Crisil. For further information on Crisil's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') provided by Crisil Ratings Limited ('Crisil Ratings'). For the avoidance of doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for use only within the jurisdiction of India. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as Crisil Ratings provision or intention to provide any services in jurisdictions where Crisil Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between Crisil Ratings and the user.

The report is a statement of opinion as on the date it is expressed, and it is not intended to and does not constitute investment advice within meaning of any laws or regulations (including US laws and regulations). The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe to any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way.

Crisil Ratings and its associates do not act as a fiduciary. The report is based on the information believed to be reliable as of the date it is published, Crisil Ratings does not perform an audit or undertake due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on for preparation of the report. THE REPORT IS PROVIDED ON “AS IS” BASIS. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, CRISIL RATINGS DISCLAIMS WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, ERROR-FREE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, NON-INTERRUPTION, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR INTENDED USAGE. In no event shall Crisil Ratings, its associates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

The report is confidential information of Crisil Ratings and Crisil Ratings reserves all rights, titles and interest in the rating report. The report shall not be altered, disseminated, distributed, redistributed, licensed, sub-licensed, sold, assigned or published any content thereof or offer access to any third party without prior written consent of Crisil Ratings.

Crisil Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains or its associates. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by Crisil Ratings. Crisil Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors.

Crisil Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For more detail, please refer to: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html. Public ratings and analysis by Crisil Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India regulations (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its websites, www.crisilratings.com and https://www.ratingsanalytica.com (free of charge). Crisil Ratings shall not have the obligation to update the information in the Crisil Ratings report following its publication although Crisil Ratings may disseminate its opinion and/or analysis. Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee.  Rating criteria by Crisil Ratings are available on the Crisil Ratings website, www.crisilratings.com. For the latest rating information on any company rated by Crisil Ratings, you may contact the Crisil Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 3850.

Crisil Ratings shall have no liability, whatsoever, with respect to any copies, modifications, derivative works, compilations or extractions of any part of this [report/ work products], by any person, including by use of any generative artificial intelligence or other artificial intelligence and machine learning models, algorithms, software, or other tools. Crisil Ratings takes no responsibility for such unauthorized copies, modifications, derivative works, compilations or extractions of its [report/ work products] and shall not be held liable for any errors, omissions of inaccuracies in such copies, modifications, derivative works, compilations or extractions. Such acts will also be in breach of Crisil Ratings’ intellectual property rights or contrary to the laws of India and Crisil Ratings shall have the right to take appropriate actions, including legal actions against any such breach.

Crisil Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on Crisil Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisilratings.com/en/home/our-business/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html